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A professional chef’s recipe for Apple Butter that is silky smooth and tastes like caramelized apples! It only uses 3 ingredients, some spices and little bit of time!

apple butter in jar on marble.

Unlike any other you’ve seen, this homemade apple butter recipe starts by making a dry caramel with all the sugar. This gives it the flavor of spiced caramel apples and tempers the sweetness. Every time I make this recipe, I feel grateful to the chef who taught me how to make it.

Apple butter is essentially spiced and sweetened apple sauce that is cooked down to the thickness of jam. It contains no butter but gets the name because its smooth, silky texture could seem to have butter in it. Use on banana bread with crumb topping, rosemary sourdough rolls, buttermilk biscuits, in oatmeal or in place of apple sauce in any recipe.  

Why This is the Best Apple Butter

  • The incredible depth of flavor starts in the caramel. Caramelizing all the sugar keeps it from getting too sweet and it also makes the flavor more complex, so that it can’t be confused with apple sauce.
  • Deglazing the caramel at its peak with apple cider adds another layer of complexity. Using apple cider (not juice—that’s for babies) creates that next layer. Bonus points if you got your apple cider from an actual farmer!
  • Choose a variety of apples. There are no wrong choices as long as you have an many varieties as possible. When I’m making it at the restaurant in large batches, I literally walk through my favorite farm stand and say, “I’ll take 4 of every variety except Macintosh.” It raises eyebrows, but it also makes the best apple butter.

Professional Tips for Making Apple Butter

  • Take the caramel to a dark amber. If the caramel is too light, it will make it too sweet. Right when it turns a deep rich brown, add the apple cider. Don’t stress if it seizes, you are going to cook it for long enough for those to work themselves out.
  • Puree & pass through a sieve. For the smoothest apple butter, you must puree and pass through a fine mesh sieve. I use a chinoise strainer both in the restaurant and at home.
  • Continue cooking after pureeing. This is another part of the recipe that is different than others. Put the puree back in the pot and continue cooking until it runs off a spoon like cold honey or holds a line like jam.

Ingredients Needed

  • Apples: Use as many varieties as you can find! No matter the size batch I use no fewer than 5, but in larger batches I will pick and choose up to 15. There are no wrong choices here. Granny smith, fuji, golden delicious, mcintosh, whatever you like!
  • Granulated Sugar
  • Apple Cider: I use unfiltered apple cider for the taste. Find a brand or a farm that you enjoy and use that! Make hot apple cider, pumpkin butter, or a batch of this apple cider donut recipe with the rest. Be careful not to use apple cider vinegar!
  • Cinnamon Sticks: Cinnamon sticks impart a different flavor than ground cinnamon. I let it infuse an hour and remove before pureeing. You could use just ground cinnamon if you prefer.
  • Ground Cinnamon
  • Ground Ginger
  • Ground Cloves

See the recipe card for full information on ingredients and quantities.

Variations & Substitutions

  • Skip the caramel & make it in a slow cooker: It hurts my heart, but you can skip the caramel, halve the sugar and make this recipe as crockpot apple butter or instant pot apple butter instead. You can also finish it in a slow cooker instead of stovetop!
  • Different spices: Experiment with the type and amount of spice that you enjoy. This would also be delightful with apple pie spice or pumpkin spice!  
  • Pear butter! No one speaks of it, but you can do the same thing with pears or quince!
apple butter on marble with flowers.
White Chocolate Macadamia Nut cookies in a stack of three.
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How to Make Apple Butter

Use these instructions to make the perfect homemade apple butter every time! Further details and measurements can be found in the recipe card below.

Step 1: Peel, core and quarter the apples. There is no need to slice them any smaller. I do find it easier to strain if the apples are peeled, and if you don’t strain it, you need to have already removed the peels.

Step 2: In a large, high sided pot, add all the sugar and cook over medium high heat to make a dry caramel. Break up any clumps of sugar with your spoon. You can stir a dry caramel, but as soon as all the sugar melts, I usually stop stirring.

sliced apples on cutting board with Japanese knife.
making caramel for apple butter.

You can make the dry caramel like I do in this salted caramel sauce recipe by sprinkling the sugar on in layers, adding another layer as soon as the previous one melted; however, I don’t find it to be necessary here. A few chunks of sugar will work themselves out during the cooking process, or you will strain them at the end.

Step 3: When the caramel turns dark amber, turn off the heat and add the apple cider a little at a time. Dark amber is right after caramel begins to smoke profusely and smells like caramel. When you take it this far, you do not have time to gather things. Have everything ready. The step 3 photo was taken 30 seconds before I added the apple cider. The photos right before were too smoky!

Don’t worry if the caramel seizes when the cider is added, it will have plenty of time to melt.

Step 4: Add the apples, cinnamon stick and spices. Stir to mix.

adding apple cider to caramel.
cooking apple butter.

Step 5: Cook 1 hour, remove cinnamon stick, and immersion blend with an immersion blender in the pot or carefully use a standard blender, working in batches.

Step 6: Pass apple puree through a fine sieve. I use a 2 oz ladle to help force it through.

immersion blending apple butter with hand blender.
straining apple butter through chinoise.

Step 7: Put the strained puree into a new pot or back into the original pot and reduce over low heat, stirring frequently, until it runs off a spoon like cold honey. Rather than pouring off a spatula or spoon it will come off in globs.

Towards the end of the cooking process I use a silicone spatula to stir.

Step 8: Cool to room temperature before putting into jars or can using the appropriate safety precautions.

How do you know when apple butter is done?

Apple butter is done when it reaches the desired consistency. This is when it runs off a spoon like cold honey, so it will come off in clumps rather than running off. It will also hold a line on the back of a spoon. When in doubt, remove it from the heat, cool a spoonful or two, and test the consistency.

Chef Lindsey’s Recipe Tip

The best apple butter takes time and dirties a few dishes, but it is worth it. This recipe can be scaled as large as you want, so make a big batch to use all year long! Take care when making the caramel, choose a large enough pot or work in batches.

How to use apple butter?

apple butter swirled in jar.

Frequently Asked Questions

How to store apple butter?

Cool to room temperature, fill clean jars and store in the refrigerator for up a year. It will not spoil as long as the jar or apple butter are not contaminated. You can freeze it, but I have never found a need.

Is apple butter the same as apple sauce?

While both are made from cooked apples, apple sauce is generally not pureed and can be unsweetened and plain, while apple butter is always sweetened, is cooked to the consistency of jam, and is generally pureed until silky smooth. Professionally speaking, apple butter should not be chunky, is generously spiced, lightly sweetened and should not be made with the peels.

Can you can this apple butter?

This recipe is great for canning. When cooled properly it will keep for more than 8 months in the refrigerator without canning, but you can also fill sterilized canning jars with hot apple butter, top with new, warm lids, seal, and cool completely.

Will the recipe multiply?

In restaurants I have made batches that yielded 8 quarts (2 gallons). That is 32 pounds of apples! When scaling up please be aware of the fact that you are making a lot of caramel, which is dangerous. Choose a high sided pot or work in batches and make several smaller pots of caramel, add the cider and combine into one.

What are the best apples for apple butter?

The short answer is you can use any apples for apple butter. Use as many varieties as possible. I use a minimum of 5 varieties no matter what size batch I’m making. Choose a mixture of tart and sweet. I love using gala, Braeburn, crips pink, Cortland, Jonagold, and ginger gold to name a few.

If you tried this recipe and loved it please leave a 🌟 star rating and let me know how it goes in the comments below. I love hearing from you; your comments make my day!

The Best Apple Butter in mason jar
5 from 49 ratings

Apple Butter

A professional chef’s recipe for Apple Butter that is silky smooth and tastes like caramelized apples! It only uses 3 ingredients, some spices and little bit of time!
Prep: 20 minutes
Cook: 1 hour 30 minutes
Total: 1 hour 50 minutes
Servings: 16 Servings

Ingredients 
 

Instructions 

  • In a large, high sided pot, add all the sugar and cook over medium high heat to make a dry caramel. You can stir a dry caramel. As soon as all the sugar melts, I usually stop stirring. You can break up any clumps of sugar with your spoon.
  • When the caramel turns dark amber and begins to smoke add the apple cider, apples and all the spices. Don't worry about it seizing; it will have plenty of time to cook and loosen.
  • Cook 1 hour, remove cinnamon stick.
  • Immersion blend with a hand blender in the pot or carefully use a standard blender, working in batches. Pass through a fine sieve.
  • Put it back in a high-sided pot and reduce over low heat, stirring frequently, until it runs off a spoon like cold honey.
  • Cool to room temperature before putting into jars or can using the appropriate safety precautions.

Video

Notes

Yield: 1 quart of apple butter.
You will need about 5 pounds of apples to end up with the 4 pounds needed after cutting waste (and snacking).
Flavor Tips – Use as many varieties of apples as you can find!
Technique – For the best results puree and strain while hot, then continue cooking until thick.
Storage – Properly cooled apple butter will keep in the refrigerator for up to a year. Can or freeze for longer storage.

Nutrition

Calories: 36kcal | Carbohydrates: 9g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 1g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 1g | Sodium: 1mg | Potassium: 38mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 8g | Vitamin A: 16IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 3mg | Iron: 1mg
Course: Condiments
Cuisine: American, Belgium, Dutch, Germany
Calories: 36
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Before You Go!

I hope you enjoyed this professional chef tested recipe. Check out our other delicious, chef-developed fall recipes!

Hi, I’m Chef Lindsey!

I am the baker, recipe developer, writer, and photographer behind Chef Lindsey Farr. I believe in delicious homemade food and the power of dessert!

5 from 49 votes (47 ratings without comment)

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Recipe Rating




5 Comments

  1. 5 stars
    Our family dentist, having been the recipient of many of my treats and canned goodies( pickled watermelon rind is just one example) asked Hubby if I ever made Apple Butter. Having made only applesauce, I was on the hunt for THE perfect recipe. Yours sounded the most doable, so I gave it my best shot. You nailed it!! The ladies at my weekly Bible Study gave it all thumbs up (along with a batch of Apple Cider mini muffins(no doughnut pan!). The compliments flowed. This week-end Iโ€™ll be canning my second batch(about 20lbs. of apples) knowing it isnโ€™t a beginnerโ€™s luck scenario. Thank you so very much for sharing your vast expertise, and God Bless!

    1. I am so happy to hear your run-away success, Barb! That brings joy to my heart! I am also going to be making a batch this weekend, so I’ll join you in spirit. God’s blessings on you and your family as well. ~Lindsey

  2. 5 stars
    Hi, great recipe, and brilliant YouTube video, I canโ€™t wait to make it and give it a try. Thereโ€™s a local flower show in the summer, which has classes for jam and I thought Iโ€™d enter this in the jam category! Iโ€™ll let you know how it goes. Mike, London, UK